American Stories from Scissors

It all started with a hobby - sharpening scissors and knives. Finding a pair of old rusty scissors at an estate sale, I decided to see if I could put them back into working order. As I removed the rust I found a marking, which I researched and discovered an interesting story of early American entrepreneurial spirit. This started me on a journey of collecting scissors that had some kind of an American story connected with them. The people and their stories opened windows into the American dream. I was hooked! So now, a few years later and more scissors than I want to admit having, here is a blog about those scissors and the people who made or distributed them. I am now working on organizing the collection and will write more at some future date. Enjoy!

Wednesday, October 2, 2013

W. B. Barnard - Barnard Son & Company


William B. Barnard was a creative inventor.  On January 6, 1866, with an investment of $15,000, he and three other men began the Barnard Son & Company.  W. B. Barnard already held five patens for different devices. Their goal now was to make scissors and other cutlery. 
 

The factory was originally at Waterville, Connecticut.  In 1870 the operations were moved to an old cotton mill, which was on the site of a pre-Revolutionary war grist mill. 

William B. Barnard died August 20, 1871. 

The beautiful wick cutter with the bent – upward handles are designed so one could easily trim a wick on a lamp or candle.  On the lower blade there is a small shelf-like addition that would catch the burned wick as it was trimmed off.  If the wick was still hot it would stay safely on the lower blade ledge.



 
 
The scissor factory was destroyed by fire in 1872 and a new factory built in 1873.  The location later served as a factory for the Hook and Eye Manufacturing Company, which made small brass goods.

The pliers and wire cutter is a small, complex, and strange looking tool.  The handles have a cross-line design to assist in gripping and applying pressure.  With the flat and wide nose on the pliers a solid hold can be applied.  The patent on the below shows the complexity of the scissor/pliers.
 
Information from:
  American Scissors and Shears, by Philip Pankiewiez
  Google book: History of Waterbury, page 415, by Francis A. Lord
  Kentucky Historical Society
  Other web locations

2 comments:

  1. I have. A beautiful pair of Pinking Shears from 1866 By WB Co. They work wonderfully . They just don't make things like this any more! Would love to send you a picture!

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  2. I have a pair of wick cutting scissors with the imprint W.B. Babnard Dec. 27th 1864. I remember my Grandmother using them.

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